Examining The Effects Of Panic Investment And Fear Of Missing Out The Investments On Individual Investment Performance In A High Inflation Environment


Abstract views: 116 / PDF downloads: 66

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14020743

Keywords:

Panic investment, fear of missing out, individual investment performance

Abstract

In a high inflation environment where assets gain value and savings lose value, individual investment performance is a factor that significantly affects people’s well-being. In the individual financial management literature, it is observed that individuals’ investment decisions can be affected by prejudices. In this study, it is suggested that panic-based decisions and fear of missing out on investments can affect individual investor performance in an inflation environment. Indeed, studies show that emotions affect human behavior in many different contexts like consumer. Within the scope of the research, the relationships between the specified variables were tested with a field study conducted in Kırıkkale province based on primary data collected by convenience sampling method. As a result of the analysis of the obtained data, it was determined that in a high inflation environment, individual investment performance was affected by the “panic buying and selling” dimension of panic investment in the opposite direction, while the fear of missing out on investments positively affected it. It was determined that the “not being able to sell and buy with panic” dimension of panic investment did not significantly affect individual investor performance. In short, the idea that emotions and emotion based decisions can be important variables in individual investment performance was supported. Finally, suggestions were developed for researchers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akhtar, F., & Das, N. (2020). Investor personality and investment performance: from the perspective of psychological traits. Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 12(3), 333-352.

Akhtar, F., Thyagaraj, K. S., & Das, N. (2018). The impact of social influence on the relationship between personality traits and perceived investment performance of individual investors: Evidence from Indian stock market. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 14(1), 130-148.

Aksoy, M., & Topcu, N. (2013). Altın ile hisse senedi ve enflasyon arasındaki ilişki, Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 27, Sayı: 1, 76, 59 - 78

Argan, M., Altundal, V., & Tokay Argan, M. (2023). What is the role of Fomo in individual investment behavior? The relationship among Fomo, involvement, engagement, and satisfaction. Journal of East-West Business, 29(1), 69-96.

Arora, M., & Kumari, S. (2015). Risk taking in financial decisions as a function of age, gender: mediating role of loss a version and regret. International Journal of Applied Psychology, 5(4), 83-89.

Ashtiani, A. Z., Rieger, M. O., & Stutz, D. (2021). Nudging against panic selling: Making use of the IKEA effect. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 30, 100502, 1-11.

Barber, B. M., & Odean, T. (2000). Trading is hazardous to your wealth: The common stock investment performance of individual investors. The journal of Finance, 55(2), 773-806. 773

Bashall, J. (2014). The disposition effect in South African Equity markets. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Master of Commerce, Finansal Yönetim, University of Cape Town,

Byun, S. E., & Sternquist, B. (2008). The antecedents of in-store hoarding: Measurement and application in the fast fashion retail environment. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 18(2), 133-147.

Cao, M. M., Nguyen, N. T., & Tran, T. T. (2021). Behavioral factors on individual investors' decision making and investment performance: A survey from the Vietnam Stock Market. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economicsand Business, 8(3), 845-853.

Charles, A., & Kasilingam, R. (2015). Do investor’s emotions determine their investment decisions?.drishtikon: A Management Journal, 6(2), 1-29.

Chu, W., Im, M., & Lee, E. J. (2014). Investor expertise as mastery over mind: Regulating loss affect for superior investment performance. Psychology & Marketing, 31(5), 321-334.

Dağlı, H., Bank, S., Er, B. (2008). Türkiye’deki bireysel emeklilik yatırım fonlarının performans değerlendirmesi. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, Cilt: 27, Sayı: 40, 84-94

Dar, F. A., & Hakeem, I. A. (2015). The influence of behavioural factors on investors investment decisions: A conceptual model. International Journal of Research in Economics and Social Sciences, 5(10), 51-65.

Elkind, D., Kaminski, K., Lo, A. W., Siah, K. W., & Wong, C. H. (2022). When do investors freakout? Machine learning predictions of panic selling. Journal of Financial Data Science, 4(1), 11-39.

Fogel, S. O. C., & Berry, T. (2010). The disposition effect and individual investor decisions: The roles of regret and counter factual alternatives. Journal of Behavioral Finance, 7(2), 107-116.

Gerrans, P., Abisekaraj, S. B., & Liu, Z. F. (2023). The fear of missing out on crypto currency and stock investments: Direct and in direct effects of financial literacy and risk tolerance. Journal of Financial Literacy and Wellbeing, 1(1), 103-137.

Goldstein, I. (2013). Empirical literature on financial crises: Fundamentals vs. panic. The Evidence and Impact of Financial Globalization, 523-534.

Gupta, S., & Shrivastava, M. (2022). Herding and loss a version in stock markets: mediating role of fear of missing out (FOMO) in retail investors. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 17(7), 1720-1737.

Güngör, S., Küçün, N. T., & Erol, K. (2022). Fear of missing out reality in financial investments. International Journal of Business & Management Studies, 3(10), 53-59.

Hershfield, H. (2020). How availability bias and FOMO can impact financial decision-making. Avant is Investors, 24, 1-3.

Huynh, T. D., & Xia, Y. (2023). Panic selling when disaster strikes: Evidence in the bond and stock markets. Management Science, 69(12), 7448-7467.

Johnsson, M., Lindblom, H., & Platan, P. (2002). Behavioral Finance and the Change of Investor Behavior During and after the Speculative Bubble at the End of the 1990s. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), School of Economicsand Management, Lund University.

Kang, I., He, X., & Shin, M. M. (2020). Chinese consumers’ herd consumption behavior related to Korean luxury cosmetics: the mediating role of fear of missingout. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 507124.

Kaur, M., Jain, J., & Sood, K. (2023). “All are investing in Crypto, I fear of being missed out”: examining the in fluence of herding, loss a version, and over confidence in the crypto currency market with the mediating effect of FOMO. Quality & Quantity, 1-27.

Kaustia, M. (2010). Disposition effect. (İçinde: Behavioral Finance: Investors, Corporations, and Markets, ed. Baker, H. K., Nofsinger, J.R.), Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 169-189.

Kiss, H. J., Rodriguez-Lara, I., & Rosa-Garcia, A. (2014). Do women panic more than men? An experimental study of financial decisions. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics, 52, 40-51.

Kwak, S. H. (2022). Portfolio adjustment and panic behavior under true uncertainty (No. 2022-18). Working Paper, 2022-18, University of Massachussetts, Department of Economics, Amherst, MA.

Laungratanamas, K., & Nuangjamnong, C. (2023). Behavioral biases and fear of missing out impact investment decisions in thail and during COVID-19 pandemic. Universal Journal of Financial Economics, 2(2), 1-20.

Lins, S., & Aquino, S. (2020). Development and initial psychometric properties of a panic buying scale during COVID-19 pandemic. Heliyon, 6(9), e04746.

Naseem, S., Mohsin, M., Hui, W., Liyan, G., & Penglai, K. (2021). The investor psychology and stock market behavior during the initialera of COVID-19: a study of China, Japan, andthe United States. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 626934.

Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1841-1848.

Rajkumar, R. P. (2021). A Biopsycho social approach to understanding panic buying: Integrating neurobiological, attachment-based, and social-anthropological perspectives. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 652353.

Razzak, A., & Yousaf, S. (2022). Perceived resilience and vulnerability during the pandemic-infused panic buying and the role of COVID conspiracy beliefs. evidence from Pakistan. Journal of Global Marketing, 1-16.

Rizvi, S., & Fatima, A. (2015). Behavioral finance: A study of correlation between personality traits with the investment patterns in the stock market. (İçinde: Managing in Recovering Markets, Editörler: S. Chatterjee, N. P. Singh, D. P. Goyal, N. Gupta) (143-155).

Shefrin, H. (2007). How the disposition effect and momentum impact investment professionals. Journal of Investment Consulting, 8(2), 68-79.

Shefrin, H., & Statman, M. (1985). The disposition to sell winners too early and ride losers too long: Theory and evidence. The Journal of Finance, 40(3), 777-790.

Sherman, C. E., Arthur, D., & Thomas, J. (2021). Panic buying or preparedness? The effect of information, anxiety and resilience on stockpiling by Muslim consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 12(3), 479-497.

Shiller, R. J. (1987). Investor behavior in the October 1987 stock market crash: Survey evidence. NBER Working Paper Series, 2446, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1050, Cambridge, MA.

Shiva, A., Narula, S., & Shahi, S. K. (2020). What drives retail investors‟ investment decisions? Evidence from no mobile phone phobia (Nomophobia) and investor fear of missing out (I-FoMo). Journal of Content, Community and Communication, 10(6), 2-21.

Statman, M. (1999). Behaviorial finance: Past battles and future engagements. Financial Analysts Journal, 55(6), 18-27.

Tsao, Y. C.,Raj, P. V. R. P., &Yu, V. (2019). Product substitution in different weights and brands considering customer segmentation and panic buying behavior. Industrial Marketing Management, 77, 209–220.

Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası. (2024). Konut Fiyat Endeksi. https://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/ connect/TR/TCMB+TR/Main+Menu/Istatistikler/Reel+Sektor+Istatistikleri/Konut+Fiyat+Endeksi/, 10.08.2024.

Abdin, S. Z., Farooq, O., Sultana, N., & Farooq, M. (2017). The impact of heuristics on investment decision and performance: Exploring multiple mediation mechanisms. Research in International Business and Finance, 42, 674-688.

Ünal, S. (2021). Dövizin Borsa İstanbul pay piyasasında yatırım yapan yatırımcılar tarafından koruma amaçlı olarak kullanılmasının etkinliği, Alanya Akademik Bakış Dergisi, Sayı 5, 1, 245-263

Weber, M., & Camerer, C. F. (1998). The disposition effect in securities trading: An experimental analysis. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 33(2), 167-184.

Wendel, S. (2018). Using a behavioral approach to mitigate panic and improve investor outcomes. Journal of Financial Planning, 31(2), 48-56.

Yuen, K. F., Tan, L. S., Wong, Y. D., & Wang, X. (2022). Social determinants of panic buying behaviour amidst COVID-19 pandemic: The role of perceived scarcity and anticipated regret. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 66, 102948, 1-12.

Published

2024-10-31

How to Cite

Çelebi, G., Karaman, Çağlar, & Bozacı, İbrahim. (2024). Examining The Effects Of Panic Investment And Fear Of Missing Out The Investments On Individual Investment Performance In A High Inflation Environment. Premium E-Journal of Social Science (PEJOSS), 8(47), 1260–1269. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14020743